Discussion on the Choice of the Fourier Transformation Form in Numerical Solutions of Nonlinear Schrdinger Equation
Zhang Xiao
Abstract
Zhang Xiao
Abstract
Relationships between the choice of the positive and negative frequency expression of optical waves, adoption of Fourier transformation form and form of nonlinear Schrdinger equation are discussed. The generally accepted form of nonlinear Schrdinger equation is the result of choosing the negative frequency expression. In accord with the negative frequency expression, the form of Fourier transformation cannot be chosen at will. When the nonlinear Schrdinger equation is solved using numerical methods based on Fourier transformation, the form of fast Fourier transformation must be paid attention in the programming languages used. In most programming languages, the adopted forms of fast Fourier transformation and inverse transformation are opposite to the forms adopted in nonlinear optics. It is also pointed out that some related numerical errors existed in some references.
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Relationships between the choice of the positive and negative frequency expression of optical waves, adoption of Fourier transformation form and form of nonlinear Schrdinger equation are discussed. The generally accepted form of nonlinear Schrdinger equation is the result of choosing the negative frequency expression. In accord with the negative frequency expression, the form of Fourier transformation cannot be chosen at will. When the nonlinear Schrdinger equation is solved using numerical methods based on Fourier transformation, the form of fast Fourier transformation must be paid attention in the programming languages used. In most programming languages, the adopted forms of fast Fourier transformation and inverse transformation are opposite to the forms adopted in nonlinear optics. It is also pointed out that some related numerical errors existed in some references.
Key concepts: Fourier transform, Transformation (genetics), Split-step method, Mathematics, Nonlinear system, Mathematical analysis, Fourier analysis, Expression (computer science)