2015Journal of Shanxi UniversityRequires access

Design and Implementation of a University Focused Crawler

Gan Guohu

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Abstract

How to obtain useful information from massive Web resource is crucial in the field of Web research.The main method to obtain domain-specific resources on Web is the strategy of focused crawler and this strategy only traverses pages related to the topic while neglects those irrelevant ones.However,the present strategy of focused crawler has deficiency in crawling efficiency and page quality.This article tries to make some improvements in the strategy from these two aspects,based on which we design and implement a university-oriented focused crawler system.The system uses a search strategy based on improved Context Graphs and a target page classifier based on Support Vector Machine(SVM)to acquire useful resources.The experimental results show that the system increases the harvest and accuracy of the crawling result by 10% and 8%respectively.

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What this paper is about

How to obtain useful information from massive Web resource is crucial in the field of Web research.The main method to obtain domain-specific resources on Web is the strategy of focused crawler and this strategy only traverses pages related to the topic while neglects those irrelevant ones.However,the present strategy of focused crawler has deficiency in crawling efficiency and page quality.This article tries to make some improvements in the strategy from these two aspects,based on which we design and implement a university-oriented focused crawler system.The system uses a search strategy based on improved Context Graphs and a target page classifier based on Support Vector Machine(SVM)to acquire useful resources.The experimental results show that the system increases the harvest and accuracy of the crawling result by 10% and 8%respectively.

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Available abstract

How to obtain useful information from massive Web resource is crucial in the field of Web research.The main method to obtain domain-specific resources on Web is the strategy of focused crawler and this strategy only traverses pages related to the topic while neglects those irrelevant ones.However,the present strategy of focused crawler has deficiency in crawling efficiency and page quality.This article tries to make some improvements in the strategy from these two aspects,based on which we design and implement a university-oriented focused crawler system.The system uses a search strategy based on improved Context Graphs and a target page classifier based on Support Vector Machine(SVM)to acquire useful resources.The experimental results show that the system increases the harvest and accuracy of the crawling result by 10% and 8%respectively.

Key concepts: Web crawler, Focused crawler, Crawling, Computer science, Classifier (UML), Web page, Support vector machine, World Wide Web

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