Anion Exchange Separation of Np and Pu in Oxalic Acid System
Liang Jun
Abstract
Liang Jun
Abstract
The concentration and separation of Np and Pu in TRPO process are studied by anion exchange method. Oxalic complex ions of Np and Pu in suitable H 2C 2O 4 HNO 3 solution are absorbed by an anion exchange column, then they are eluted by 0 35 mol/L HNO 3. The eluated solution is adjusted to 8 mol/L HNO 3 and is absorbed as nitrate complex by another anion exchange column. Pu and Np on the column are eluted by 5.6 mol/L HNO 3 0.05 mol/L Fe(NH 2SO 3) 2 and 0 35 mol/L HNO 3, respectively. The concentration and separation process of Np and Pu are given out. Np and Pu are concentrated 840 times in the process, separation coefficient is β Pu/Np 100 and β Np/Pu 300, recovery of Np and Pu is 97.6 % and 97.4 %, respectively.
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The concentration and separation of Np and Pu in TRPO process are studied by anion exchange method. Oxalic complex ions of Np and Pu in suitable H 2C 2O 4 HNO 3 solution are absorbed by an anion exchange column, then they are eluted by 0 35 mol/L HNO 3. The eluated solution is adjusted to 8 mol/L HNO 3 and is absorbed as nitrate complex by another anion exchange column. Pu and Np on the column are eluted by 5.6 mol/L HNO 3 0.05 mol/L Fe(NH 2SO 3) 2 and 0 35 mol/L HNO 3, respectively. The concentration and separation process of Np and Pu are given out. Np and Pu are concentrated 840 times in the process, separation coefficient is β Pu/Np 100 and β Np/Pu 300, recovery of Np and Pu is 97.6 % and 97.4 %, respectively.
Key concepts: Oxalic acid, Chemistry, Elution, Ion exchange, Ion-exchange resin, Ion, Nuclear chemistry, Nitric acid