Qualitative Analysis of Aroma Components of Pinot Noir Dry Red Wines
Zhang Xiao
Abstract
Zhang Xiao
Abstract
The aroma components in Pinot Noir dry red wine were extracted by two different solvents dichloromethane and ether∶hexane(1∶1),meanwhile the aroma concentrates were qualitative analyzed by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,a total of 30(by dichloromethane) and 21(by ether∶hexane(1∶1)) volatile components were identified respectively,about 98.2% and 84.55% of the total peak area.The main components were extracted by dichloromethane included alcohols,esters,acids and so on;but the main components were extracted by ether: hexane(1∶1) included ketones,alkanes,benzene rings and so on.the results showed that the dominant components include Phenylethyl Alcohol,isoamyl alcohol,Hexanoic acid ethyl ester,2,3-Butanediol,isobutanol,ethyl lactate,Butanedioic acid diethyl ester,1-Hexanol,Octanoic Acid,4-O-Methylmannose,3-hydroxy-2-butanone etc.
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The aroma components in Pinot Noir dry red wine were extracted by two different solvents dichloromethane and ether∶hexane(1∶1),meanwhile the aroma concentrates were qualitative analyzed by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,a total of 30(by dichloromethane) and 21(by ether∶hexane(1∶1)) volatile components were identified respectively,about 98.2% and 84.55% of the total peak area.The main components were extracted by dichloromethane included alcohols,esters,acids and so on;but the main components were extracted by ether: hexane(1∶1) included ketones,alkanes,benzene rings and so on.the results showed that the dominant components include Phenylethyl Alcohol,isoamyl alcohol,Hexanoic acid ethyl ester,2,3-Butanediol,isobutanol,ethyl lactate,Butanedioic acid diethyl ester,1-Hexanol,Octanoic Acid,4-O-Methylmannose,3-hydroxy-2-butanone etc.
Key concepts: Chemistry, Dichloromethane, Aroma, Chromatography, Isoamyl alcohol, Diethyl ether, Ethyl lactate, Ether