Drop and Static Tests on a Tenth-Scale Model of an Air Cushion Landing System (ACLS)
Rodrigues, Anthony
Abstract
Rodrigues, Anthony
Abstract
An experimental investigation of the performance of an Air Cushion Landing System (ACLS) on a one-tenth scale model of a CC-115 Canadian aircraft is discussed. Several different types of tests were conducted on an extended version of the ACLS trunk at simulated fullscale trunk pressures of 315 psfg, out of ground effect, and 342 psfg, in ground effect. Cushion pressure was 160 psfg, in ground effect, during hover. The experiments involved: vertical drop tests to measure the effects of sink rate and initial attitude between full- sclae sink rates of 3.0 and 12.5 fps, and attitudes of pitch and roll from 0.0 to 12.0 and 0.0 to 7.5 degrees, respectively; static equilibrium tests to measure vertical stiffness, roll stiffness, pitch stiffness, and floor pressure exerted by the ACLS with loads up to 4.1 times the aircraft landing weight; and braking tests to obtain the effects of changing brake pillow thickness between simulated full-scale heights of 0.0 inches and 26.0 inches.
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An experimental investigation of the performance of an Air Cushion Landing System (ACLS) on a one-tenth scale model of a CC-115 Canadian aircraft is discussed. Several different types of tests were conducted on an extended version of the ACLS trunk at simulated fullscale trunk pressures of 315 psfg, out of ground effect, and 342 psfg, in ground effect. Cushion pressure was 160 psfg, in ground effect, during hover. The experiments involved: vertical drop tests to measure the effects of sink rate and initial attitude between full- sclae sink rates of 3.0 and 12.5 fps, and attitudes of pitch and roll from 0.0 to 12.0 and 0.0 to 7.5 degrees, respectively; static equilibrium tests to measure vertical stiffness, roll stiffness, pitch stiffness, and floor pressure exerted by the ACLS with loads up to 4.1 times the aircraft landing weight; and braking tests to obtain the effects of changing brake pillow thickness between simulated full-scale heights of 0.0 inches and 26.0 inches.
Key concepts: Cushion, Stiffness, Brake, Full scale, Scale model, Structural engineering, Engineering, Geology