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Interspecific Relations of the Dominant Plant Populations in the Middle Part of Zhongtiaoshan Mountain

Cheng Zhanhong

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Abstract

The interspecific relations of twenty four dominant species of the flora in the middle part of Zhongtiaoshan Mountain were studied by dint of χ2 test with 2×2 contingency table,Ochiai association index,Pearson correlation and Spearman's rank correlation.The results revealed that (1) of all the species pairs,the pairs that present significant and extremely significant differences accounted for a low proportion and the pairs that appeared negatively correlated made up a majority;(2) the proper conclusions of this study depended upon the proper combination of χ2 test with Ochiai association index;(3) in the study,Spearman's rank correlation analysis presented a high sensitivity and performed better than Pearson correlation analysis;(4) the twenty four species could be divided into five ecological groups and the different species in the same groups appeared strongly and negatively correlated,which indicated that they had similar resource-utilizing ways and ecological requirements;and but the species in different groups showed a poor correlation.Quercus aliena,Quercus dentata,Corylus heterophylla,and Forsythia suspensa appeared independent.

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The interspecific relations of twenty four dominant species of the flora in the middle part of Zhongtiaoshan Mountain were studied by dint of χ2 test with 2×2 contingency table,Ochiai association index,Pearson correlation and Spearman's rank correlation.The results revealed that (1) of all the species pairs,the pairs that present significant and extremely significant differences accounted for a low proportion and the pairs that appeared negatively correlated made up a majority;(2) the proper conclusions of this study depended upon the proper combination of χ2 test with Ochiai association index;(3) in the study,Spearman's rank correlation analysis presented a high sensitivity and performed better than Pearson correlation analysis;(4) the twenty four species could be divided into five ecological groups and the different species in the same groups appeared strongly and negatively correlated,which indicated that they had similar resource-utilizing ways and ecological requirements;and but the species in different groups showed a poor correlation.Quercus aliena,Quercus dentata,Corylus heterophylla,and Forsythia suspensa appeared independent.

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Available abstract

The interspecific relations of twenty four dominant species of the flora in the middle part of Zhongtiaoshan Mountain were studied by dint of χ2 test with 2×2 contingency table,Ochiai association index,Pearson correlation and Spearman's rank correlation.The results revealed that (1) of all the species pairs,the pairs that present significant and extremely significant differences accounted for a low proportion and the pairs that appeared negatively correlated made up a majority;(2) the proper conclusions of this study depended upon the proper combination of χ2 test with Ochiai association index;(3) in the study,Spearman's rank correlation analysis presented a high sensitivity and performed better than Pearson correlation analysis;(4) the twenty four species could be divided into five ecological groups and the different species in the same groups appeared strongly and negatively correlated,which indicated that they had similar resource-utilizing ways and ecological requirements;and but the species in different groups showed a poor correlation.Quercus aliena,Quercus dentata,Corylus heterophylla,and Forsythia suspensa appeared independent.

Key concepts: Contingency table, Interspecific competition, Rank correlation, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, Ecology, Correlation, Biology, Table (database)

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