A Survey of the Mammal Fauna of Fujian,China
Yang Qing
Abstract
Yang Qing
Abstract
Through synthesizing the mammal relative records in Fujian,rearranging the mammal species records,and studying its fauna,the present paper gave a list of 147 species and subspecies of mammals in Fujian Province,China,including 27 species and subspecies of marine mammals belonging to 2 orders,7 families and 16 genera,and 120 species and subspecies of terrestrial mammals belonging to 8 orders 27 families 70 genera.Among these mammals,there were 5 species belonging to the first-grade state protected animal in China and 42 species belonging to the second-grade state protected animal in China.The marine mammals in Fujian Province were mainly oceanic type(20 species totally),and less species in coast type(4 species totally) and river-sea type(3 subspecies totally).As ecological type concerned,they were mainly temperate-water species(12 species totally),secondly eurythermal species(7 species totally) and warm-water species(6 species totally),and least cold-water species(2 species totally).Among terrestrial mammals,90 species belonged to the Oriental realm,20 species belonged to the Palaearctic realm,and 10 species were widely distributed.The terrestrial mammals showed high south-north penetrability.
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Through synthesizing the mammal relative records in Fujian,rearranging the mammal species records,and studying its fauna,the present paper gave a list of 147 species and subspecies of mammals in Fujian Province,China,including 27 species and subspecies of marine mammals belonging to 2 orders,7 families and 16 genera,and 120 species and subspecies of terrestrial mammals belonging to 8 orders 27 families 70 genera.Among these mammals,there were 5 species belonging to the first-grade state protected animal in China and 42 species belonging to the second-grade state protected animal in China.The marine mammals in Fujian Province were mainly oceanic type(20 species totally),and less species in coast type(4 species totally) and river-sea type(3 subspecies totally).As ecological type concerned,they were mainly temperate-water species(12 species totally),secondly eurythermal species(7 species totally) and warm-water species(6 species totally),and least cold-water species(2 species totally).Among terrestrial mammals,90 species belonged to the Oriental realm,20 species belonged to the Palaearctic realm,and 10 species were widely distributed.The terrestrial mammals showed high south-north penetrability.
Key concepts: Subspecies, Fauna, Mammal, Ecology, Biology, Animal species, Range (aeronautics), Temperate climate