Target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia
Chunlin Ge
Abstract
Chunlin Ge
Abstract
Objective:To assess the effect of target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.Methods:ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients,undergoing elective surgery under epidural anesthesia were studied.They were assigned to two groups according to age:the elderly group(65 to 80 years),the non-elderly group(18 to 55 years).Both were 20 patients.After anesthesia effect was confirmed and hymodynamics was stable,TCI with propofol was given.Target sedation level was OAA/S grade 3.The hymodynamics after sedation and the time reaching OAA/S grade 3 target were recorded.The concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level were observed.Results:There was no significant correlation in hymodynamics between two groups.The target concentration of propofol and accumulated dose in elderly group were lower than those in non-elderly group(P0.001).Time to target sedation level in elderly group was shorter than that in adult group.Conclusions:Target concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level should be paid attention to when target-controlled infusion with propofol is used for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Objective:To assess the effect of target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.Methods:ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients,undergoing elective surgery under epidural anesthesia were studied.They were assigned to two groups according to age:the elderly group(65 to 80 years),the non-elderly group(18 to 55 years).Both were 20 patients.After anesthesia effect was confirmed and hymodynamics was stable,TCI with propofol was given.Target sedation level was OAA/S grade 3.The hymodynamics after sedation and the time reaching OAA/S grade 3 target were recorded.The concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level were observed.Results:There was no significant correlation in hymodynamics between two groups.The target concentration of propofol and accumulated dose in elderly group were lower than those in non-elderly group(P0.001).Time to target sedation level in elderly group was shorter than that in adult group.Conclusions:Target concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level should be paid attention to when target-controlled infusion with propofol is used for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.
Key concepts: Propofol, Medicine, Sedation, Anesthesia, Target controlled infusion, Surgery, Remifentanil