2007Journal of Bengbu Medical CollegeRequires access

Target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia

Chunlin Ge

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Abstract

Objective:To assess the effect of target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.Methods:ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients,undergoing elective surgery under epidural anesthesia were studied.They were assigned to two groups according to age:the elderly group(65 to 80 years),the non-elderly group(18 to 55 years).Both were 20 patients.After anesthesia effect was confirmed and hymodynamics was stable,TCI with propofol was given.Target sedation level was OAA/S grade 3.The hymodynamics after sedation and the time reaching OAA/S grade 3 target were recorded.The concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level were observed.Results:There was no significant correlation in hymodynamics between two groups.The target concentration of propofol and accumulated dose in elderly group were lower than those in non-elderly group(P0.001).Time to target sedation level in elderly group was shorter than that in adult group.Conclusions:Target concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level should be paid attention to when target-controlled infusion with propofol is used for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.

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Objective:To assess the effect of target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.Methods:ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients,undergoing elective surgery under epidural anesthesia were studied.They were assigned to two groups according to age:the elderly group(65 to 80 years),the non-elderly group(18 to 55 years).Both were 20 patients.After anesthesia effect was confirmed and hymodynamics was stable,TCI with propofol was given.Target sedation level was OAA/S grade 3.The hymodynamics after sedation and the time reaching OAA/S grade 3 target were recorded.The concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level were observed.Results:There was no significant correlation in hymodynamics between two groups.The target concentration of propofol and accumulated dose in elderly group were lower than those in non-elderly group(P0.001).Time to target sedation level in elderly group was shorter than that in adult group.Conclusions:Target concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level should be paid attention to when target-controlled infusion with propofol is used for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.

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Available abstract

Objective:To assess the effect of target-controlled infusion with propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.Methods:ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients,undergoing elective surgery under epidural anesthesia were studied.They were assigned to two groups according to age:the elderly group(65 to 80 years),the non-elderly group(18 to 55 years).Both were 20 patients.After anesthesia effect was confirmed and hymodynamics was stable,TCI with propofol was given.Target sedation level was OAA/S grade 3.The hymodynamics after sedation and the time reaching OAA/S grade 3 target were recorded.The concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level were observed.Results:There was no significant correlation in hymodynamics between two groups.The target concentration of propofol and accumulated dose in elderly group were lower than those in non-elderly group(P0.001).Time to target sedation level in elderly group was shorter than that in adult group.Conclusions:Target concentration of propofol,accumulated dose of propofol and time to target sedation level should be paid attention to when target-controlled infusion with propofol is used for sedation in elderly patients undergoing epidural anesthesia.

Key concepts: Propofol, Medicine, Sedation, Anesthesia, Target controlled infusion, Surgery, Remifentanil

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