Effects of different kinds of opiate receptor on oxycodone-induced hyperlococomotor and analgesia in mice
Gong Ze-hui
Abstract
Gong Ze-hui
Abstract
Aim To investage the effects of μ、δ、κ-receptor on hyperlocomotor and analgesia in mice.Methods Locomotor activity experiment and hot-plate pain experiment were measured.Results Oxycodone dose-dependently enhanced locomotor response in mice.Naloxone,a unselective opioid receptor antagonists and naltrindole(δ-selective opioid receptor antagonist)could attenuate the increase of locomotor acitivity induced by oxycodone,but naloxonazine,a μ-receptor antagonist had no such effect.κ-receptor antagonist nor-Binltorphimine increased hyperlocomotion induced by oxycodone.In antinociceptive experiment,naloxonazine and naltrindole could not attenuate the that of oxycodone,but nor-Binaltorphimine could attenuate the antinociceptive effects of oxycodone.Conclusion Oxycodone-hyperlocomotor is probably mediated by δ opioid receptor,and antinocieptive effects of oxycodone is probably mediated by κ opioid receptor.
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Aim To investage the effects of μ、δ、κ-receptor on hyperlocomotor and analgesia in mice.Methods Locomotor activity experiment and hot-plate pain experiment were measured.Results Oxycodone dose-dependently enhanced locomotor response in mice.Naloxone,a unselective opioid receptor antagonists and naltrindole(δ-selective opioid receptor antagonist)could attenuate the increase of locomotor acitivity induced by oxycodone,but naloxonazine,a μ-receptor antagonist had no such effect.κ-receptor antagonist nor-Binltorphimine increased hyperlocomotion induced by oxycodone.In antinociceptive experiment,naloxonazine and naltrindole could not attenuate the that of oxycodone,but nor-Binaltorphimine could attenuate the antinociceptive effects of oxycodone.Conclusion Oxycodone-hyperlocomotor is probably mediated by δ opioid receptor,and antinocieptive effects of oxycodone is probably mediated by κ opioid receptor.
Key concepts: Naltrindole, Oxycodone, Pharmacology, (+)-Naloxone, Opiate, Opioid receptor, Antagonist, Receptor antagonist