Practical Path for Sustainable Development of Chinese Agriculture

As the important composition and first domain of Chinese sustainable development overall strategy,the agricultural sustainable development is the rational choice and practical path of China's contemporary agricultural development.The essence of agriculture is to seek the ordering and the continuous operating of the integrity of various essential factors and various related systems, the system and the external environment in the agriculture is to maintain the positive circulation of productivity the agricultural system.But sustainable development of the Chinese contemporary agriculture has difficulties and challenges: The insufficiency of management system and backwardness of facilities cause the weak agricultural development foundation;flaws of essential factors such as manpower,capital,and science and technology cause the insufficient support of agricultural development;shortage of the farming land and the water resources becomes the bottleneck restricting sustainable development of agriculture;the imbalance of the agricultural production and the market demands,and the agricultural product quality security problems cause that the final products can not meet the social needs.Authors thought the practical path of the Chinese modern agricultural development with its own characteristics should be based on the following aspects: pay attention to human capital cultivation,advance the cooperativization of agriculture,speed up the rural finance innovation,promote science and technology level of agriculture,develop labor-intensive agriculture,and fulfill the idea of the ecological agriculture in practice.