Assessment of receiver operating characteristic curve on diagnostic value of nail creatinine in acute and chronic renal failure
Wang Hai-ya
Abstract
Wang Hai-ya
Abstract
Objective:To search for diagnostic critical value of nail creatinine (NCr) for acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).Methods:Using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve method,we analyzed the diagnostic index for ARF and CRF——diagnostic critical value of NCr.Results:Because of individual distributing overlap of the NCr in ARF and CRF and because of the different determinate value for each selected cutoff point,the sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp) might vary,there would be differences in area under the ROC curve.The ROC curve area was 78 9 under the 5 cutoff point,and at peak point of the ROC curve the NCr was 84 9.Conclusions:Because ROC curve method combines Se and Sp to estimate the diagnostic critical value of disease index and determine the veracity by the area under the curve,this method has the practical value for clinical diagnosis when ROC curve area is 0 70 9 and NCr was 84 9.
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Objective:To search for diagnostic critical value of nail creatinine (NCr) for acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).Methods:Using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve method,we analyzed the diagnostic index for ARF and CRF——diagnostic critical value of NCr.Results:Because of individual distributing overlap of the NCr in ARF and CRF and because of the different determinate value for each selected cutoff point,the sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp) might vary,there would be differences in area under the ROC curve.The ROC curve area was 78 9 under the 5 cutoff point,and at peak point of the ROC curve the NCr was 84 9.Conclusions:Because ROC curve method combines Se and Sp to estimate the diagnostic critical value of disease index and determine the veracity by the area under the curve,this method has the practical value for clinical diagnosis when ROC curve area is 0 70 9 and NCr was 84 9.
Key concepts: Receiver operating characteristic, Medicine, Cutoff, Area under the curve, Value (mathematics), Diagnostic accuracy, Creatinine, Area under curve