2010•Hu'nan Shifan Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue banRequires access

Electronic Conductance for a Quantum Wire with Weak Dresselhaus Spin-Orbit Coupling

Zhou Guang-Hui

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Abstract

The electron transport property for a Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling(SOC)quantum wire nonadiabatically connected to the two normal leads without SOC in a geometry of wide-narrow-wide(WNW) is investigated.Using the scattering matrix approach within the effective free-electron approximation,we have calculated the spin-dependent conductance for the system.It is demonstrated that,through a few numerical examples,the quantized conductance of the system shows quantized plateaus with oscillation at the subband edges.These transport properties can be changed by the strength of Dresselhaus SOC,the number of propagation modes in the leads and the wire length.

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What this paper is about

The electron transport property for a Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling(SOC)quantum wire nonadiabatically connected to the two normal leads without SOC in a geometry of wide-narrow-wide(WNW) is investigated.Using the scattering matrix approach within the effective free-electron approximation,we have calculated the spin-dependent conductance for the system.It is demonstrated that,through a few numerical examples,the quantized conductance of the system shows quantized plateaus with oscillation at the subband edges.These transport properties can be changed by the strength of Dresselhaus SOC,the number of propagation modes in the leads and the wire length.

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Available abstract

The electron transport property for a Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling(SOC)quantum wire nonadiabatically connected to the two normal leads without SOC in a geometry of wide-narrow-wide(WNW) is investigated.Using the scattering matrix approach within the effective free-electron approximation,we have calculated the spin-dependent conductance for the system.It is demonstrated that,through a few numerical examples,the quantized conductance of the system shows quantized plateaus with oscillation at the subband edges.These transport properties can be changed by the strength of Dresselhaus SOC,the number of propagation modes in the leads and the wire length.

Key concepts: Quantum wire, Conductance, Condensed matter physics, Scattering, Spin–orbit interaction, Coupling (piping), Quantum, Physics

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