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Effects of Pulse Width on Ultrashort Pulse and Spectrum and Their CEP-dependence in a V-type Dense Medium

Fan Xi-jun

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Abstract

Effects of pulse width on ultrashort laser pulse and spectrum and their carrier-envelope phase(CEP) dependence in a dense V-type three-level atomic medium are investigated with numerical solutions of a full Maxwell-Bloch equation without slowly varying envelope and rotating wave approximations.It is shown that: As pulse width is small,pulse splitting number is less,spectrum is wide,high-frequency part of the spectrum is significant,CEP has great effect on pulse and spectrum,particularly effect on time interval between sub-pulses and strength of high-frequency part is more obvious;As pulse width increasing,pulse splitting number increases,width of spectrum narrows and high-frequency part of the spectrum decreases gradually,effect of CEP on pulse and spectrum weakens gradually.

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What this paper is about

Effects of pulse width on ultrashort laser pulse and spectrum and their carrier-envelope phase(CEP) dependence in a dense V-type three-level atomic medium are investigated with numerical solutions of a full Maxwell-Bloch equation without slowly varying envelope and rotating wave approximations.It is shown that: As pulse width is small,pulse splitting number is less,spectrum is wide,high-frequency part of the spectrum is significant,CEP has great effect on pulse and spectrum,particularly effect on time interval between sub-pulses and strength of high-frequency part is more obvious;As pulse width increasing,pulse splitting number increases,width of spectrum narrows and high-frequency part of the spectrum decreases gradually,effect of CEP on pulse and spectrum weakens gradually.

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Available abstract

Effects of pulse width on ultrashort laser pulse and spectrum and their carrier-envelope phase(CEP) dependence in a dense V-type three-level atomic medium are investigated with numerical solutions of a full Maxwell-Bloch equation without slowly varying envelope and rotating wave approximations.It is shown that: As pulse width is small,pulse splitting number is less,spectrum is wide,high-frequency part of the spectrum is significant,CEP has great effect on pulse and spectrum,particularly effect on time interval between sub-pulses and strength of high-frequency part is more obvious;As pulse width increasing,pulse splitting number increases,width of spectrum narrows and high-frequency part of the spectrum decreases gradually,effect of CEP on pulse and spectrum weakens gradually.

Key concepts: Pulse (music), Envelope (radar), Ultrashort pulse, Bandwidth-limited pulse, Multiphoton intrapulse interference phase scan, Physics, Optics, Pulse-width modulation

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Effects of Pulse Width on Ultrashort Pulse and Spectrum and Their CEP-dependence in a V-type Dense Medium — Research Paper | ScholarLens