2015Energy Environmental ProtectionRequires access

RECOVERY OF CHROMIUM FROM TANNERY SLUDGE BY ACID LEACHING

X Zhang

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Abstract

Leaching studies of tannery sludge were carried out in sulfuric acid media aiming to recover the maximum leaching yield of chromium. The effect of various factors(solid-liquid ratio, the concentration of acid, leaching time, temperature and stirring rate) was studied. The results indicate that the optimum solid-liquid ratio is 10g/L, the concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.5mol/L, the leaching temperature is 50℃, and the leaching time is 1.5h. The stirring rate affected rarely on leaching yield of chromium. After two times of leaching, the leaching yield of chromium had become 90.95%. Therefore, the application of sulfuric acid leaching to recover chromium is available.

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What this paper is about

Leaching studies of tannery sludge were carried out in sulfuric acid media aiming to recover the maximum leaching yield of chromium. The effect of various factors(solid-liquid ratio, the concentration of acid, leaching time, temperature and stirring rate) was studied. The results indicate that the optimum solid-liquid ratio is 10g/L, the concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.5mol/L, the leaching temperature is 50℃, and the leaching time is 1.5h. The stirring rate affected rarely on leaching yield of chromium. After two times of leaching, the leaching yield of chromium had become 90.95%. Therefore, the application of sulfuric acid leaching to recover chromium is available.

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Available abstract

Leaching studies of tannery sludge were carried out in sulfuric acid media aiming to recover the maximum leaching yield of chromium. The effect of various factors(solid-liquid ratio, the concentration of acid, leaching time, temperature and stirring rate) was studied. The results indicate that the optimum solid-liquid ratio is 10g/L, the concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.5mol/L, the leaching temperature is 50℃, and the leaching time is 1.5h. The stirring rate affected rarely on leaching yield of chromium. After two times of leaching, the leaching yield of chromium had become 90.95%. Therefore, the application of sulfuric acid leaching to recover chromium is available.

Key concepts: Leaching (pedology), Sulfuric acid, Chromium, Chemistry, Lixiviant, Metallurgy, Materials science, Inorganic chemistry

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