The Development of Industrial Parks for Enterprise Groups and Its Enlightenment for Nanjing

Industrial parks for enterprise groups are new type of industrial parks with the following four patterns of development:development centeredby products,by market sale,by introduction of scientific technology to improve the product grade,and by the creation of brand to increase the featuresof regional economy.The economic competitive advantages lie in the fact that it can bring into full play the cooperation effect, competition effect,knowledge overflow effect,gathering and derivation effect.As far as Nanjing is concerned,the construction of industrial parks for enterprise groupsshould be centered around such industries as chemical industry, electronic industry, auto industry and steel industry in terms of selection ofindustry. With introduction of investment as the key point and with a certain kind of product as the priority for production , try to develop industrialparks with high-tech characteristics. The spatial arrangement must be based and should rely on the existing development zones . Enterprises of thesame trade are encouraged to gather in the park and relationships between downstream and upstream industries are encouraged so as to build aprofessional featured industrial park. The centralized development of enterprises of the same trade in the same park is thus strengthened. Governmen-tal administration function is intensified in terms of management to guide the self-discipline of the enterprises within the parks.[