The Disparity Analysis on the Tourism Development in China Based on the Factor Analysis and Spatial Econometric Model

In this paper,we focus on the spatial disparity of the tourism development in china based on the spatial statistics.First we select a number of indicators reflecting the level of tourism development,and use the factor analysis to obtain a comprehensive evaluation value of the overall level of tourism development for 31 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions.Then,based on the 'factor score',we draw the Sub-bitmapto express intuitively and analyze the spatial disparity of the tourism development among China's 31 provincial regions in 2009.After that,we choose 9 indicators considering the tourism resources,tourism transportation,tourism reception facilities and tourism services,and use the ordinary linear regression model and the spatial autocorrelation model respectively to analyze the essential factors which lead to spatial disparity.Finally,we give some proposals on the promotion of China's tourism development according to the above analysis.