2009•Science and Technology of Food IndustryRequires access

Preliminary analysis on the ability to spoilage of Pseudosciaena crocea' spoilage bacteria

Xu Zhong

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Abstract

TVBN,TMA and sensory quality changes and the growth of Shewanella putrefaciens for sterile Pseudosciaena crocea tissue blocks inoculated Shewanella putrefaciens stored aerobically at 5℃ were mainly assayed.The yield factor for production of trimethylamine(YTMA/cfu) and the cell concentration determined at the time of off-odour detection were used as quantitative measurements of microbial spoilage ability.The results showed that the limit for sensory acceptability was 157h.At rejection point,TVBN,TMA and counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were 27.82mg/100g,18.01mg/100g and 3.09×109cfu/g,respectively.The maximum counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were more than these at spoilage point suggesting this organism could be responsible for spoilage.And YTMA/CFU of Shewanella putrefaciens was 3.59×10-9mg-N TMA/cfu.These quantitative results indicated that Shewanella putrefaciens had a high spoilage potential,but this organism had a low spoilage activity and high cell concentrations were required to cause spoilage.

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What this paper is about

TVBN,TMA and sensory quality changes and the growth of Shewanella putrefaciens for sterile Pseudosciaena crocea tissue blocks inoculated Shewanella putrefaciens stored aerobically at 5℃ were mainly assayed.The yield factor for production of trimethylamine(YTMA/cfu) and the cell concentration determined at the time of off-odour detection were used as quantitative measurements of microbial spoilage ability.The results showed that the limit for sensory acceptability was 157h.At rejection point,TVBN,TMA and counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were 27.82mg/100g,18.01mg/100g and 3.09×109cfu/g,respectively.The maximum counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were more than these at spoilage point suggesting this organism could be responsible for spoilage.And YTMA/CFU of Shewanella putrefaciens was 3.59×10-9mg-N TMA/cfu.These quantitative results indicated that Shewanella putrefaciens had a high spoilage potential,but this organism had a low spoilage activity and high cell concentrations were required to cause spoilage.

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Available abstract

TVBN,TMA and sensory quality changes and the growth of Shewanella putrefaciens for sterile Pseudosciaena crocea tissue blocks inoculated Shewanella putrefaciens stored aerobically at 5℃ were mainly assayed.The yield factor for production of trimethylamine(YTMA/cfu) and the cell concentration determined at the time of off-odour detection were used as quantitative measurements of microbial spoilage ability.The results showed that the limit for sensory acceptability was 157h.At rejection point,TVBN,TMA and counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were 27.82mg/100g,18.01mg/100g and 3.09×109cfu/g,respectively.The maximum counts of Shewanella putrefaciens were more than these at spoilage point suggesting this organism could be responsible for spoilage.And YTMA/CFU of Shewanella putrefaciens was 3.59×10-9mg-N TMA/cfu.These quantitative results indicated that Shewanella putrefaciens had a high spoilage potential,but this organism had a low spoilage activity and high cell concentrations were required to cause spoilage.

Key concepts: Shewanella putrefaciens, Food spoilage, Shewanella, Food science, Meat spoilage, Biology, Microbiology, Bacteria

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