SPATIAL PLANNING IN GERMANY WITH ITS IMPLICATION IN CHINA
Ying Zhou, Zhang Fang-yi
Abstract
Ying Zhou, Zhang Fang-yi
Abstract
By introducing the concept,principle,system and legal base of spatial planning in Germany,this paper summarized the characteristics involved in the planning.The spatial planning system in Germany combines not only tightly with the legal system,but contains various kinds of plannings at different spatial levels for different purposes,which may be divided into comprehensive spatial planning and functional planning.The spatial planning system can be further classified into the formal planning,which has legal effect,and the informal planning which has special purpose.The concept of sustainable spatial development was applied in the whole spatial planning system.Regarding the problems existed in the land use planning system in our country,the paper proposed some possible improvements and suggestions.
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By introducing the concept,principle,system and legal base of spatial planning in Germany,this paper summarized the characteristics involved in the planning.The spatial planning system in Germany combines not only tightly with the legal system,but contains various kinds of plannings at different spatial levels for different purposes,which may be divided into comprehensive spatial planning and functional planning.The spatial planning system can be further classified into the formal planning,which has legal effect,and the informal planning which has special purpose.The concept of sustainable spatial development was applied in the whole spatial planning system.Regarding the problems existed in the land use planning system in our country,the paper proposed some possible improvements and suggestions.
Key concepts: Spatial planning, Land-use planning, China, Sustainable development, Regional planning, Environmental design and planning, Business system planning, Computer science