Seepage-stress coupling analysis of river-crossing tunnel excavating
Xiaoguang Jin
Abstract
Xiaoguang Jin
Abstract
Stress redistribution of surrounding rock induced by tunnel excavation and seepage affects stability of tunnel.Tunnel excavation and seepage field boundary variation were closely connected.Appropriate 3D FEM was established according to seepage field boundary and hydromechanical coupling effect of a planned tunnel excavating was analysed.Seepage-stress coupling equation was established in steady state,pore pressure varying regularity with tunnel excavation and hydromechanical coupling affects to displacement and stress of surrounding rock as well as stress of supports was analyzed.Results of numerical computation show that seepage speed and displacement of rock formation with large permeability coefficient were effected greatly by seepage.Displacement and stress of surrounding rock as well as stress of supports have a rather large increase by seepage influence.Design and construction shou1d consider seepage flow effect.
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Stress redistribution of surrounding rock induced by tunnel excavation and seepage affects stability of tunnel.Tunnel excavation and seepage field boundary variation were closely connected.Appropriate 3D FEM was established according to seepage field boundary and hydromechanical coupling effect of a planned tunnel excavating was analysed.Seepage-stress coupling equation was established in steady state,pore pressure varying regularity with tunnel excavation and hydromechanical coupling affects to displacement and stress of surrounding rock as well as stress of supports was analyzed.Results of numerical computation show that seepage speed and displacement of rock formation with large permeability coefficient were effected greatly by seepage.Displacement and stress of surrounding rock as well as stress of supports have a rather large increase by seepage influence.Design and construction shou1d consider seepage flow effect.
Key concepts: Geotechnical engineering, Excavation, Geology, Stress field, Stress (linguistics), Displacement (psychology), Coupling (piping), Permeability (electromagnetism)