2010•Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology)Requires access

Bioleaching of pyrite by L. ferriphilum

Kaile Zhao

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Abstract

Pyrite oxidation rates were examined in various conditions in the presence of L.ferriphilum,in which different pulp concentrations,inoculation amounts,initial Fe3+ concentrations and initial pH were performed.The results show that increasing pulp concentration can decrease the leaching rate of iron,and high initial Fe3+ concentration is also adverse to leach pyrite.Increasing inoculation amount and lowering initial pH are beneficial to leach pyrite.Adjusting pH in leaching process makes against leaching pyrite due to formed jarosite.Jarosite formed in leaching process is observed with XRD,SEM and EDS analysis,and a considerable amount of debris,with a crystalline morphology is present on the surface of pyrite.Indirect action is more important in bioleaching pyrite.

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What this paper is about

Pyrite oxidation rates were examined in various conditions in the presence of L.ferriphilum,in which different pulp concentrations,inoculation amounts,initial Fe3+ concentrations and initial pH were performed.The results show that increasing pulp concentration can decrease the leaching rate of iron,and high initial Fe3+ concentration is also adverse to leach pyrite.Increasing inoculation amount and lowering initial pH are beneficial to leach pyrite.Adjusting pH in leaching process makes against leaching pyrite due to formed jarosite.Jarosite formed in leaching process is observed with XRD,SEM and EDS analysis,and a considerable amount of debris,with a crystalline morphology is present on the surface of pyrite.Indirect action is more important in bioleaching pyrite.

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Available abstract

Pyrite oxidation rates were examined in various conditions in the presence of L.ferriphilum,in which different pulp concentrations,inoculation amounts,initial Fe3+ concentrations and initial pH were performed.The results show that increasing pulp concentration can decrease the leaching rate of iron,and high initial Fe3+ concentration is also adverse to leach pyrite.Increasing inoculation amount and lowering initial pH are beneficial to leach pyrite.Adjusting pH in leaching process makes against leaching pyrite due to formed jarosite.Jarosite formed in leaching process is observed with XRD,SEM and EDS analysis,and a considerable amount of debris,with a crystalline morphology is present on the surface of pyrite.Indirect action is more important in bioleaching pyrite.

Key concepts: Pyrite, Bioleaching, Jarosite, Leaching (pedology), Chemistry, Metallurgy, Sulfur, Environmental chemistry

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