Study on enzymatic browning and browning physiology in storage of fresh-cut lotus root
Hongxun Wang
Abstract
Hongxun Wang
Abstract
The test discusses the optimal experimental conditions determining polyphenol oxidase(PPO) activity,effects of inhibitors on polyphenol oxidase and study on the related index changes of fresh-cut lotus root during storage using the fresh-cut lotus root as the research object.The results showed that when using catechol as substratethe,the most suitable wave length is 410 nm,pH value is 7.0,the temperature is 35 ℃,concentration of substrate 0.09 mol/L and the factor browning inhibition comboination is that the concentration of the Vc is 0.20%,the concentration of the sodium sulfite is 0.10%,the concentration of the citric acid is 0.20%,the concentration of the EDTA is 0.25%.During the storage,the degree of browning increased,moisture content,solute protein content and PPO activity rose firstly and then decreased.
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The test discusses the optimal experimental conditions determining polyphenol oxidase(PPO) activity,effects of inhibitors on polyphenol oxidase and study on the related index changes of fresh-cut lotus root during storage using the fresh-cut lotus root as the research object.The results showed that when using catechol as substratethe,the most suitable wave length is 410 nm,pH value is 7.0,the temperature is 35 ℃,concentration of substrate 0.09 mol/L and the factor browning inhibition comboination is that the concentration of the Vc is 0.20%,the concentration of the sodium sulfite is 0.10%,the concentration of the citric acid is 0.20%,the concentration of the EDTA is 0.25%.During the storage,the degree of browning increased,moisture content,solute protein content and PPO activity rose firstly and then decreased.
Key concepts: Browning, Polyphenol oxidase, Chemistry, Sulfite, Citric acid, Food science, Catechol, Sodium sulfite