SE-Pretreatment of Natural Wheat-Straw and Synthesis of Its Carboxymetholcel
Shao Zi-qiang
Abstract
Shao Zi-qiang
Abstract
In order to purify and obtain high content α-cellulose and increase its reactivity, the natural wheat-straw was modified and treated by steam explosion. The treated cellulose from natural wheat-straw was alkalized and ethered to obtain carboxymetholcel(CMC). It is concluded that natural wheat-straw can be used as raw material for preparing CMC instead of cotton. Steam Explosion(SE) was an efficient method for natural wheat-straw pretreatment.
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In order to purify and obtain high content α-cellulose and increase its reactivity, the natural wheat-straw was modified and treated by steam explosion. The treated cellulose from natural wheat-straw was alkalized and ethered to obtain carboxymetholcel(CMC). It is concluded that natural wheat-straw can be used as raw material for preparing CMC instead of cotton. Steam Explosion(SE) was an efficient method for natural wheat-straw pretreatment.
Key concepts: Straw, Steam explosion, Cellulose, Raw material, Pulp and paper industry, Natural fiber, Natural (archaeology), Agronomy