The Culture Reasons for Ming Dynasty Poetics Changing Direction

Chinese Classic Poetics has had the tendency to change its developing direction to research and criticism text from Southern Song Dynasty.Compareing with it The Ming Dynasty Poetics changes its developing direction definitely.It is not the Literature Concepts and the Writing Theories but the Text Research and Text Criticism become its center.This is not only the logic result,but also relates intently with the particular politics,economy,culture of Ming Dynasty and the practical activity status of the literati.The kings of Ming Dynasty get rid of their culture identity and confine their thought.But the Self-awareness of the literati protrude day by day,which urge them becoming an Culture Community.They show conscious Artistic Spirit.These are the important culture reasons for the Ming Dynasty Poetics changing the research way definitely.