Countermeasure and Target of the Eco-tourism of Beijing Songshan Mountain Natural Reserve

he background information and development history of Songshan Natural Reserve in Beijing were discussed in this paper. Along the development of tourism in the natural reserve, the changes in the management objectives of the natural reserve are analyzed. It is showed that the development of eco-tourism is a necessary measure for the effective protection of biodiversity in the natural reserve due to the fact that the development of eco-tourism need the participation of the manager of the natural reserve, local farmers, tourists, and local administrative staffs. As the beneficiary of the natural reserve, all those people will pay more attention to the protection of biodiversity in the natural reserve.