2012•Northern HorticultureRequires access

Effects of the Fertilization Measures on Spatial-temporal Dynamics of Soil Nitrogen

Tongke Zhao

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Abstract

According to the analysis of conventional fertilization pattern of farmers in Beijing's Yanqing,the effects of total nitrogen content,nitrate content and ammonium N in soil were studied.The results showed that optimized fertilization(Chemical nitrogen fertilizer for 120 kg/hm2,phosphatic fertilizer for 90 kg/hm2,potash fertilizer for 135 kg/hm2,organic fertilizer for 7 500 kg/hm2)may improve soil total nitrogen content.Optimized fertilization could reduce the nitrate nitrogen content in soil and prevent its downward leaching than conventional fertilization.In addition,there was a relationship among soil ammonium N in soil and different nitrogen applications and time.

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What this paper is about

According to the analysis of conventional fertilization pattern of farmers in Beijing's Yanqing,the effects of total nitrogen content,nitrate content and ammonium N in soil were studied.The results showed that optimized fertilization(Chemical nitrogen fertilizer for 120 kg/hm2,phosphatic fertilizer for 90 kg/hm2,potash fertilizer for 135 kg/hm2,organic fertilizer for 7 500 kg/hm2)may improve soil total nitrogen content.Optimized fertilization could reduce the nitrate nitrogen content in soil and prevent its downward leaching than conventional fertilization.In addition,there was a relationship among soil ammonium N in soil and different nitrogen applications and time.

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Available abstract

According to the analysis of conventional fertilization pattern of farmers in Beijing's Yanqing,the effects of total nitrogen content,nitrate content and ammonium N in soil were studied.The results showed that optimized fertilization(Chemical nitrogen fertilizer for 120 kg/hm2,phosphatic fertilizer for 90 kg/hm2,potash fertilizer for 135 kg/hm2,organic fertilizer for 7 500 kg/hm2)may improve soil total nitrogen content.Optimized fertilization could reduce the nitrate nitrogen content in soil and prevent its downward leaching than conventional fertilization.In addition,there was a relationship among soil ammonium N in soil and different nitrogen applications and time.

Key concepts: Human fertilization, Nitrogen, Leaching (pedology), Fertilizer, Potash, Agronomy, Environmental science, Nitrogen fertilizer

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