2010•Journal of Yunnan Normal UniversityRequires access

The Lexicalization of "Conglai"

Ying Nian

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Abstract

In modern Chinese,Conglai,a temporal adverb,comes from the trans-layered structure Conglai in Old Chinese. Conglai generated transferred-reference since it was modified and limited by the nominalization significant word Suo,and it changed from a part of predicate to a part of substantive word. Semantically,it shifted from the spatial category to the temporal category. On the condition of close structure and semantic condensation,Conglai has become a temporal adverb. The lexicalized mechanism of Conglai has much to do with metaphor and transferred-reference.

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What this paper is about

In modern Chinese,Conglai,a temporal adverb,comes from the trans-layered structure Conglai in Old Chinese. Conglai generated transferred-reference since it was modified and limited by the nominalization significant word Suo,and it changed from a part of predicate to a part of substantive word. Semantically,it shifted from the spatial category to the temporal category. On the condition of close structure and semantic condensation,Conglai has become a temporal adverb. The lexicalized mechanism of Conglai has much to do with metaphor and transferred-reference.

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Available abstract

In modern Chinese,Conglai,a temporal adverb,comes from the trans-layered structure Conglai in Old Chinese. Conglai generated transferred-reference since it was modified and limited by the nominalization significant word Suo,and it changed from a part of predicate to a part of substantive word. Semantically,it shifted from the spatial category to the temporal category. On the condition of close structure and semantic condensation,Conglai has become a temporal adverb. The lexicalized mechanism of Conglai has much to do with metaphor and transferred-reference.

Key concepts: Lexicalization, Adverb, Nominalization, Linguistics, Predicate (mathematical logic), Metaphor, Computer science, Grammaticalization

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