2015Guoji yaoxue yanjiu zazhiRequires access

Application and prospect of nucleic acids detection for Ebola virus

Jia Ji

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Abstract

Ebola virus(EBOV)causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates with high mortality rates.Zaire ebola virus is the cause of the 2013-2014 Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa. Rapid identification of the virus is urgently required to prevent the spread of the infection. The real-time qutification PCR assay and the loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay(LAMP) have been developed for EBOV detection; the nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assay(NASBA) and the recombinase polymerase amplification assay(RPA) have great potential for diagnosis of EBOV in the field. This review highlights various methods that can be used for a sensitive detection of EBOV nucleic acids.

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What this paper is about

Ebola virus(EBOV)causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates with high mortality rates.Zaire ebola virus is the cause of the 2013-2014 Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa. Rapid identification of the virus is urgently required to prevent the spread of the infection. The real-time qutification PCR assay and the loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay(LAMP) have been developed for EBOV detection; the nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assay(NASBA) and the recombinase polymerase amplification assay(RPA) have great potential for diagnosis of EBOV in the field. This review highlights various methods that can be used for a sensitive detection of EBOV nucleic acids.

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Available abstract

Ebola virus(EBOV)causes severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates with high mortality rates.Zaire ebola virus is the cause of the 2013-2014 Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa. Rapid identification of the virus is urgently required to prevent the spread of the infection. The real-time qutification PCR assay and the loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay(LAMP) have been developed for EBOV detection; the nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assay(NASBA) and the recombinase polymerase amplification assay(RPA) have great potential for diagnosis of EBOV in the field. This review highlights various methods that can be used for a sensitive detection of EBOV nucleic acids.

Key concepts: Ebola virus, Recombinase Polymerase Amplification, NASBA, Virology, Nucleic acid, Loop-mediated isothermal amplification, Biology, Virus

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Application and prospect of nucleic acids detection for Ebola virus — Research Paper | ScholarLens