2010Computer Engineering and ScienceRequires access

A Class of Modifiable Cubic Polynomial Curve

Juncheng Li

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Abstract

For extending the representation of the Bezier curve,a class of cubic polynomial basis functions with two shape parameters is presented in this paper firstly,which is an extension of the quadratic Bernstein basis. Then,a modifiable cubic polynomial curve is presented based on the basis functions,and the relation between the curve and the classical Bezier curves is discussed. The curve is an extension of the quadratic Bezier curve,which inherits most properties of the quadratic Bezier curve,and its shape can be local or globally modified by changing the values of the two shape parameters when the control points are not changed. For designing free curves,the continuity condition of the two-piece curves is discussed. Finally,some application examples of the curve in the curve design are presented.

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What this paper is about

For extending the representation of the Bezier curve,a class of cubic polynomial basis functions with two shape parameters is presented in this paper firstly,which is an extension of the quadratic Bernstein basis. Then,a modifiable cubic polynomial curve is presented based on the basis functions,and the relation between the curve and the classical Bezier curves is discussed. The curve is an extension of the quadratic Bezier curve,which inherits most properties of the quadratic Bezier curve,and its shape can be local or globally modified by changing the values of the two shape parameters when the control points are not changed. For designing free curves,the continuity condition of the two-piece curves is discussed. Finally,some application examples of the curve in the curve design are presented.

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Available abstract

For extending the representation of the Bezier curve,a class of cubic polynomial basis functions with two shape parameters is presented in this paper firstly,which is an extension of the quadratic Bernstein basis. Then,a modifiable cubic polynomial curve is presented based on the basis functions,and the relation between the curve and the classical Bezier curves is discussed. The curve is an extension of the quadratic Bezier curve,which inherits most properties of the quadratic Bezier curve,and its shape can be local or globally modified by changing the values of the two shape parameters when the control points are not changed. For designing free curves,the continuity condition of the two-piece curves is discussed. Finally,some application examples of the curve in the curve design are presented.

Key concepts: Bézier curve, Quadratic equation, Quadratic function, Curve fitting, Tripling-oriented Doche–Icart–Kohel curve, Representation (politics), Computer science, Basis (linear algebra)

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