2008•Journal of Henan University of TechnologyRequires access

THE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE BLACK SESAME AND SESAME OIL FROM HENAN PROVINCE

Tingting Wang

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Abstract

The physicochemical properties of Black sesame seeds and sesame oil(from Henan province) were determined.For the sesame seeds,the content of coarse fat,coarse protein,coarse fiber was 48.3%,23.2% and 6.4% respectively.The fatty acids composition of Black sesame oil(prepared in laboratory) were extracted and identified by GC.The total unsaturated fatty acids were more than 87%,among them,oleic acid was 38.41%,linoleic acid was 46.87% and linolenic acid was 0.8%;The fatty acid composition of the 2-position was determined by the method of pancreatic lipase hydrolysis and GC;And the content of VE(76.3 mg/100g) was measured by HPLC.The results of determining the oxidative stability by Rancimat was 120 ℃,9.6 h.Some experiments were also made to measure the oil's color,refractive index,density,acid value,iodine value,peroxide value,saponification value and unsaponifiable matter content.

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The physicochemical properties of Black sesame seeds and sesame oil(from Henan province) were determined.For the sesame seeds,the content of coarse fat,coarse protein,coarse fiber was 48.3%,23.2% and 6.4% respectively.The fatty acids composition of Black sesame oil(prepared in laboratory) were extracted and identified by GC.The total unsaturated fatty acids were more than 87%,among them,oleic acid was 38.41%,linoleic acid was 46.87% and linolenic acid was 0.8%;The fatty acid composition of the 2-position was determined by the method of pancreatic lipase hydrolysis and GC;And the content of VE(76.3 mg/100g) was measured by HPLC.The results of determining the oxidative stability by Rancimat was 120 ℃,9.6 h.Some experiments were also made to measure the oil's color,refractive index,density,acid value,iodine value,peroxide value,saponification value and unsaponifiable matter content.

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Available abstract

The physicochemical properties of Black sesame seeds and sesame oil(from Henan province) were determined.For the sesame seeds,the content of coarse fat,coarse protein,coarse fiber was 48.3%,23.2% and 6.4% respectively.The fatty acids composition of Black sesame oil(prepared in laboratory) were extracted and identified by GC.The total unsaturated fatty acids were more than 87%,among them,oleic acid was 38.41%,linoleic acid was 46.87% and linolenic acid was 0.8%;The fatty acid composition of the 2-position was determined by the method of pancreatic lipase hydrolysis and GC;And the content of VE(76.3 mg/100g) was measured by HPLC.The results of determining the oxidative stability by Rancimat was 120 ℃,9.6 h.Some experiments were also made to measure the oil's color,refractive index,density,acid value,iodine value,peroxide value,saponification value and unsaponifiable matter content.

Key concepts: Saponification value, Unsaponifiable, Peroxide value, Iodine value, Chemistry, Food science, Acid value, Composition (language)

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