2006•Sci-Tech Information Development & EconomyRequires access

Simplified Trigonometric Leveling with Total Station Instrument

Zhang Zhi-don

Abstract

This paper briefly introduces traditional trigonometric leveling and simplified trigonometric leveling with total station instrument, and points out that the simplified trigonometric leveling, which reduces greatly the error sources of traditional trigonometric leveling, is worth popularizing because of its quicker measuring speed and higher measuring accuracy.

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Available abstract

Key concepts: Trigonometry, Trigonometric integral, Total station, Differentiation of trigonometric functions, Pythagorean trigonometric identity, Mathematics, Integration using Euler's formula, Trigonometric substitution