2002Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science)Requires access

Kinetic study of MSW incineration fly ash melting by DSC-DTA

Shuiqing Li

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Abstract

In this work,the melting process of MSWI (municipal solid waste incineration) fly ash was studied by high temperature DSC DTA experiments performed under temperature range of 20~1 450℃, and some other parameter variables including atmosphere (O 2 and N 2), heating rates(5℃/min,10℃/min,20℃/min) and CaO addition. Two samples of MSWI fly ash used in the experiment were collected from a power station in southern China and the Rouen power station in France respectively. Three main transitions were observed during the melting process of fly ash: dehydration, polymorphic transition and fusion, occurring in the temperature range of 100~200℃, 480~670℃ and 1 101~1 244℃, respectively. Finally, a zero order kinetic model of fly ash melting reaction was established and the apparent activation energy of MSWI ash melting was obtained.

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What this paper is about

In this work,the melting process of MSWI (municipal solid waste incineration) fly ash was studied by high temperature DSC DTA experiments performed under temperature range of 20~1 450℃, and some other parameter variables including atmosphere (O 2 and N 2), heating rates(5℃/min,10℃/min,20℃/min) and CaO addition. Two samples of MSWI fly ash used in the experiment were collected from a power station in southern China and the Rouen power station in France respectively. Three main transitions were observed during the melting process of fly ash: dehydration, polymorphic transition and fusion, occurring in the temperature range of 100~200℃, 480~670℃ and 1 101~1 244℃, respectively. Finally, a zero order kinetic model of fly ash melting reaction was established and the apparent activation energy of MSWI ash melting was obtained.

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Available abstract

In this work,the melting process of MSWI (municipal solid waste incineration) fly ash was studied by high temperature DSC DTA experiments performed under temperature range of 20~1 450℃, and some other parameter variables including atmosphere (O 2 and N 2), heating rates(5℃/min,10℃/min,20℃/min) and CaO addition. Two samples of MSWI fly ash used in the experiment were collected from a power station in southern China and the Rouen power station in France respectively. Three main transitions were observed during the melting process of fly ash: dehydration, polymorphic transition and fusion, occurring in the temperature range of 100~200℃, 480~670℃ and 1 101~1 244℃, respectively. Finally, a zero order kinetic model of fly ash melting reaction was established and the apparent activation energy of MSWI ash melting was obtained.

Key concepts: Fly ash, Incineration, Environmental science, Activation energy, Chemistry, Materials science, Environmental chemistry, Waste management

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