Effects of Nitrogen Rates on Plant Growth Period,Leaf Quality and Style of Nicotiana tabacum L.CB-1
Zhan Lifeng
Abstract
Zhan Lifeng
Abstract
Field experiments,chemical analysis and sensory test were carried out to study the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer rates on the growth period,yield,quality and style of flue-cured tobacco leaves.The results showed that,growth period,economic character,appearance,chemical composition,sensory test results and style of flue-cured tobacco were influenced remarkably by different rates of nitrogen applied.Plant growth period prolonged obviously;the yield,weight per leaf,total nitrogen content and nicotine content increased evidently;total sugar content,reducing sugar content,the ratio of reducing sugar to nicotine and total nitrogen to nicotine decreased,and the delicate aroma style of flue-cured leaves was weakened with the increasing nitrogen rates.The increase of value of product wasn't distinct while the nitrogen amount exceeded 78 kg/hm2.Chemical composition,appearance and sensory test results were better;the delicate aroma style of flue-cured leaves was distinct,with the nitrogen applying from 58.5 to 97.5 kg/hm2.
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Field experiments,chemical analysis and sensory test were carried out to study the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer rates on the growth period,yield,quality and style of flue-cured tobacco leaves.The results showed that,growth period,economic character,appearance,chemical composition,sensory test results and style of flue-cured tobacco were influenced remarkably by different rates of nitrogen applied.Plant growth period prolonged obviously;the yield,weight per leaf,total nitrogen content and nicotine content increased evidently;total sugar content,reducing sugar content,the ratio of reducing sugar to nicotine and total nitrogen to nicotine decreased,and the delicate aroma style of flue-cured leaves was weakened with the increasing nitrogen rates.The increase of value of product wasn't distinct while the nitrogen amount exceeded 78 kg/hm2.Chemical composition,appearance and sensory test results were better;the delicate aroma style of flue-cured leaves was distinct,with the nitrogen applying from 58.5 to 97.5 kg/hm2.
Key concepts: Aroma, Curing of tobacco, Sugar, Reducing sugar, Nitrogen, Chemistry, Horticulture, Nicotine