2006Journal of Hubei UniversityRequires access

An Explanation of the Polysemy in View of the Prototype Theory

AO Shi-cui

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Abstract

This paper mainly discusses how polysemy comes into existence,which is illustrated in view of prototype theory.Conclusions are drawn that a polysemic word constitutes a semantic category with its primary meaning as the prototype.The other members in that category are derived from it,exhibiting a family resemblance and degrees of typicality as well.With the extension of the semantic category,prototypical categories are blurred at the edges and begin to intersect another semantic category.

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What this paper is about

This paper mainly discusses how polysemy comes into existence,which is illustrated in view of prototype theory.Conclusions are drawn that a polysemic word constitutes a semantic category with its primary meaning as the prototype.The other members in that category are derived from it,exhibiting a family resemblance and degrees of typicality as well.With the extension of the semantic category,prototypical categories are blurred at the edges and begin to intersect another semantic category.

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Available abstract

This paper mainly discusses how polysemy comes into existence,which is illustrated in view of prototype theory.Conclusions are drawn that a polysemic word constitutes a semantic category with its primary meaning as the prototype.The other members in that category are derived from it,exhibiting a family resemblance and degrees of typicality as well.With the extension of the semantic category,prototypical categories are blurred at the edges and begin to intersect another semantic category.

Key concepts: Polysemy, Extension (predicate logic), Meaning (existential), Prototype theory, Linguistics, Semantic change, Category theory, Semantics (computer science)

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