Research for Zeeman Effect Influence by Perturbation Theory in the Gradual Magnetic Field
Lishuai Guo
Abstract
Lishuai Guo
Abstract
Based on quantum perturbation theory,it studied the rule of Zeeman effect's change in gradual magnetic field. The result showed that the glowing atom appears normal Zeeman effect in the powerful magnetic field and appeared abnormal Zeeman effect in the weak magnetic field. When the magnetic field gradually increased to critical condition in which the coupling energy was ignored,all glowing atoms appeared normal Zeeman effect.
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Based on quantum perturbation theory,it studied the rule of Zeeman effect's change in gradual magnetic field. The result showed that the glowing atom appears normal Zeeman effect in the powerful magnetic field and appeared abnormal Zeeman effect in the weak magnetic field. When the magnetic field gradually increased to critical condition in which the coupling energy was ignored,all glowing atoms appeared normal Zeeman effect.
Key concepts: Zeeman effect, Zeeman energy, Magnetic field, Physics, Condensed matter physics, Perturbation (astronomy), Atom (system on chip), Quantum electrodynamics