2012•Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityRequires access

Browning type in Chinese olive juice concentrate processing

Baodong Zheng

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Abstract

Browning type in different stage and its mechanism were studied by detecting the polyphenoloxidase(PPO) activity,the content of polyphenol,the content of vitamin C,the content of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural(5-HMF),browning degree in each production process of Chinese olive juice concentrate.It was found that browning was mainly non-enzymatic in the processing with enzymatic browning inhibited by blanching.Oxidation and browning of vitamin C constantly existed with more than 90% loss in the processing and there was Maillard reaction in blanching,hydrolysis and concentrating process with the content of 5-HMF increasing to 0.9174 mg·L-1 in the end.

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What this paper is about

Browning type in different stage and its mechanism were studied by detecting the polyphenoloxidase(PPO) activity,the content of polyphenol,the content of vitamin C,the content of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural(5-HMF),browning degree in each production process of Chinese olive juice concentrate.It was found that browning was mainly non-enzymatic in the processing with enzymatic browning inhibited by blanching.Oxidation and browning of vitamin C constantly existed with more than 90% loss in the processing and there was Maillard reaction in blanching,hydrolysis and concentrating process with the content of 5-HMF increasing to 0.9174 mg·L-1 in the end.

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Available abstract

Browning type in different stage and its mechanism were studied by detecting the polyphenoloxidase(PPO) activity,the content of polyphenol,the content of vitamin C,the content of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural(5-HMF),browning degree in each production process of Chinese olive juice concentrate.It was found that browning was mainly non-enzymatic in the processing with enzymatic browning inhibited by blanching.Oxidation and browning of vitamin C constantly existed with more than 90% loss in the processing and there was Maillard reaction in blanching,hydrolysis and concentrating process with the content of 5-HMF increasing to 0.9174 mg·L-1 in the end.

Key concepts: Browning, Blanching, Chemistry, Food science, Maillard reaction, Polyphenol, Polyphenol oxidase, Furfural

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