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Coagulation aid effect of preoxidation for coagulation and sedimentation technology in reclaimed water treatment

Yi Chen

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Abstract

Taking secondary effluent from urban sewage treatment plant as the research object,the effects of different preoxidants of ordinary coagulation sedimentation process and preoxidation-coagulation sedimentation process on reclaimed water treatment were compared.The results showed that,when using KMnO4 as preoxidant,the best treatment effect could be obtained under the follow condition: the KMnO4 dosage was 1.8 mg/L,the pH value of the raw water was 7-8.To reach the same turbidity removal efficiency,the flocculation and sedimen-tation time were 12 and 15 min shorter respectively,and the PAC dosage was decreased by 8 mg/L by the preoxidation-coagulation and sedimentation process in contrast with that by the ordinary coagulation sedimenta-tion process.Furthermore,the removal rate of turbidity could be increased by 15% with KMnO4 preoxidation under the optimal condition.It could be seen that,preoxidation could obviously accelerate the formation and sedimentation of flocs,increase the density of flocs,which showed a significant coagulation aid effect for the coagulation and sedimentation technology in reclaimed water treatment.

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What this paper is about

Taking secondary effluent from urban sewage treatment plant as the research object,the effects of different preoxidants of ordinary coagulation sedimentation process and preoxidation-coagulation sedimentation process on reclaimed water treatment were compared.The results showed that,when using KMnO4 as preoxidant,the best treatment effect could be obtained under the follow condition: the KMnO4 dosage was 1.8 mg/L,the pH value of the raw water was 7-8.To reach the same turbidity removal efficiency,the flocculation and sedimen-tation time were 12 and 15 min shorter respectively,and the PAC dosage was decreased by 8 mg/L by the preoxidation-coagulation and sedimentation process in contrast with that by the ordinary coagulation sedimenta-tion process.Furthermore,the removal rate of turbidity could be increased by 15% with KMnO4 preoxidation under the optimal condition.It could be seen that,preoxidation could obviously accelerate the formation and sedimentation of flocs,increase the density of flocs,which showed a significant coagulation aid effect for the coagulation and sedimentation technology in reclaimed water treatment.

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Available abstract

Taking secondary effluent from urban sewage treatment plant as the research object,the effects of different preoxidants of ordinary coagulation sedimentation process and preoxidation-coagulation sedimentation process on reclaimed water treatment were compared.The results showed that,when using KMnO4 as preoxidant,the best treatment effect could be obtained under the follow condition: the KMnO4 dosage was 1.8 mg/L,the pH value of the raw water was 7-8.To reach the same turbidity removal efficiency,the flocculation and sedimen-tation time were 12 and 15 min shorter respectively,and the PAC dosage was decreased by 8 mg/L by the preoxidation-coagulation and sedimentation process in contrast with that by the ordinary coagulation sedimenta-tion process.Furthermore,the removal rate of turbidity could be increased by 15% with KMnO4 preoxidation under the optimal condition.It could be seen that,preoxidation could obviously accelerate the formation and sedimentation of flocs,increase the density of flocs,which showed a significant coagulation aid effect for the coagulation and sedimentation technology in reclaimed water treatment.

Key concepts: Sedimentation, Coagulation, Turbidity, Flocculation, Effluent, Raw water, Chemistry, Environmental engineering

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