2005Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force AcademyRequires access

To see the essence of Markovnikov’s rule from the influence of electronic effect

Jingjun Liu

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Abstract

When alkene’s electrophilic addition reaction is judged through the traditional view of Markovnikov’s rule, the asymmetric alkene shoulod contain a hydrogen atom. What is more, the structure of alkene and the composition of reagent are limited, too. Therefore, this method has its limitations. However, when Markovnikov’s rule is seen essentially from the aspect of the influence of electronic effect, the orientation of electrophilic addition reaction of any asymmetric reagent and asymmetric alkene can be explained.

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What this paper is about

When alkene’s electrophilic addition reaction is judged through the traditional view of Markovnikov’s rule, the asymmetric alkene shoulod contain a hydrogen atom. What is more, the structure of alkene and the composition of reagent are limited, too. Therefore, this method has its limitations. However, when Markovnikov’s rule is seen essentially from the aspect of the influence of electronic effect, the orientation of electrophilic addition reaction of any asymmetric reagent and asymmetric alkene can be explained.

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Available abstract

When alkene’s electrophilic addition reaction is judged through the traditional view of Markovnikov’s rule, the asymmetric alkene shoulod contain a hydrogen atom. What is more, the structure of alkene and the composition of reagent are limited, too. Therefore, this method has its limitations. However, when Markovnikov’s rule is seen essentially from the aspect of the influence of electronic effect, the orientation of electrophilic addition reaction of any asymmetric reagent and asymmetric alkene can be explained.

Key concepts: Markovnikov's rule, Alkene, Electrophile, Reagent, Chemistry, Hydrogen atom, Computational chemistry, Organic chemistry

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