Analysis and Improvement for A Class of Forward Security Digital Signature Scheme
Kuang Huaqing
Abstract
Kuang Huaqing
Abstract
Forward security digital signature schemes existed are mostly based on difficulty of factoring.Qin Bo and Wu Keli et al.proposed a forward security digital signature scheme based on discrete logarithm respectively.This paper points out this class of scheme is not forward secure,because its time-parameter is not a valid parameter when its validity is verified.If a secret key is revealed,adversary can forge a valid digital signature in any time period with the current secret key.This paper proposes a new forward security signature scheme based on ElGamal scheme.The scheme embeds the current private key in the signature,and time-parameter is necessary when its validity is verified.The method in the new scheme can also be applied to Qin’s scheme.
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Forward security digital signature schemes existed are mostly based on difficulty of factoring.Qin Bo and Wu Keli et al.proposed a forward security digital signature scheme based on discrete logarithm respectively.This paper points out this class of scheme is not forward secure,because its time-parameter is not a valid parameter when its validity is verified.If a secret key is revealed,adversary can forge a valid digital signature in any time period with the current secret key.This paper proposes a new forward security signature scheme based on ElGamal scheme.The scheme embeds the current private key in the signature,and time-parameter is necessary when its validity is verified.The method in the new scheme can also be applied to Qin’s scheme.
Key concepts: ElGamal signature scheme, Computer science, Digital signature, ElGamal encryption, Merkle signature scheme, Schnorr signature, Discrete logarithm, Scheme (mathematics)