“Yuanyouti”:Transplantation that Political Intension Learns to the Criticize of Poem

Yuanyouti is the common words of criticizing in the Song Dynasty'poems. In the history of the criticize in poem, “yuanyouti” was ignored in the Southem Song and Yuan Dynasty, but in Qing Dynasty, especially the late Qing, it was praised and high to be raised, becoming the representative of the “great prosperity” of Song Dynasty finally; in the history of developing in politics, but it had been praised all the time. This is actually the political intension of “yuanyouti” learn to poem criticize for permeating and transplanting consciously, this period is not planted in the poem summit period of Song. So it possess Song poem representative meaning of great prosperity either. Studying the idea in poem of “yuanyouti” needs considering again.