2010•Journal of Zhejiang University of Science and TechnologyRequires access

Catalytic synthesis of glycerol triacetate with Amberlyst-15

Jiang Cheng-jun

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Abstract

Strong-acid cation exchange resin Amberlyst-15 used as catalyst,glycerol triacetate was synthesized from acetic anhydride and glycerol.The reaction conditions of the reaction were investigated.And the optimum conditions of molar ratio of glycerol to acetic anhydride,esterification time and reaction temperature is 1∶3,4 h and 60 ℃,respectively.The results show that the yield is 84.2%.The catalysts can be recycled and reused while the catalytic activity is not reduced obviously.

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What this paper is about

Strong-acid cation exchange resin Amberlyst-15 used as catalyst,glycerol triacetate was synthesized from acetic anhydride and glycerol.The reaction conditions of the reaction were investigated.And the optimum conditions of molar ratio of glycerol to acetic anhydride,esterification time and reaction temperature is 1∶3,4 h and 60 ℃,respectively.The results show that the yield is 84.2%.The catalysts can be recycled and reused while the catalytic activity is not reduced obviously.

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Available abstract

Strong-acid cation exchange resin Amberlyst-15 used as catalyst,glycerol triacetate was synthesized from acetic anhydride and glycerol.The reaction conditions of the reaction were investigated.And the optimum conditions of molar ratio of glycerol to acetic anhydride,esterification time and reaction temperature is 1∶3,4 h and 60 ℃,respectively.The results show that the yield is 84.2%.The catalysts can be recycled and reused while the catalytic activity is not reduced obviously.

Key concepts: Glycerol, Catalysis, Acetic anhydride, Chemistry, Ion-exchange resin, Yield (engineering), Acetic acid, Molar ratio

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