2003Journal of Xiamen UniversityRequires access

Comparison of Oxidation of Hypophosphite on Platinum and Nickel Electrodes in Alkaline Media

Jiang Tai

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Abstract

The electrochemical oxidation of hypophosphite ions in 0.1 mol/L NaOH media on polycrystalline platinum and nickel electrodes was studied by SNIFTIRS (Subtractively Normalized Interfacial FTIR Spectroscopy ) as well as by cyclic voltammetry. It was concluded that hypophosphite oxidation on platinum is in a different way from that on nickel . PO32-at less positive potentials or PO43-at more positive potentials was detected as oxidation product on Pt , while HPO3-as oxidation product on Ni.The differences of hypophosphite oxidation on two metals were disscused and the corresponding reaction mechanism was proposed.

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The electrochemical oxidation of hypophosphite ions in 0.1 mol/L NaOH media on polycrystalline platinum and nickel electrodes was studied by SNIFTIRS (Subtractively Normalized Interfacial FTIR Spectroscopy ) as well as by cyclic voltammetry. It was concluded that hypophosphite oxidation on platinum is in a different way from that on nickel . PO32-at less positive potentials or PO43-at more positive potentials was detected as oxidation product on Pt , while HPO3-as oxidation product on Ni.The differences of hypophosphite oxidation on two metals were disscused and the corresponding reaction mechanism was proposed.

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Available abstract

The electrochemical oxidation of hypophosphite ions in 0.1 mol/L NaOH media on polycrystalline platinum and nickel electrodes was studied by SNIFTIRS (Subtractively Normalized Interfacial FTIR Spectroscopy ) as well as by cyclic voltammetry. It was concluded that hypophosphite oxidation on platinum is in a different way from that on nickel . PO32-at less positive potentials or PO43-at more positive potentials was detected as oxidation product on Pt , while HPO3-as oxidation product on Ni.The differences of hypophosphite oxidation on two metals were disscused and the corresponding reaction mechanism was proposed.

Key concepts: Hypophosphite, Platinum, Nickel, Cyclic voltammetry, Inorganic chemistry, Electrochemistry, Chemistry, Electrode

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