THE KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR ON HEPATITIS B PREVENTION BETWEEN HEPATITIS B PATIENTS AND HEALTHY PEOPLE
Zhao Jian-hai
Abstract
Zhao Jian-hai
Abstract
[Objective] To investigate the knowledge,attitude and behavior of Hepatitis B patients and general people and its risk factors of transmitting HBV,so as to put forward countermeasures for preventing and controlling Hepatitis B.[Methods] By randomized sampling method,choose 50 people with Hepatitis B and 100 normal people were selected to in-vestigate with retrospective method.[Results] Skin cutting,getting treatment from a disqualified Clinique,unhealthy habits and bad manners were the high risk factors on Hepatitis B transmission.Knowledge,attitude and behavior had association with Hepatitis B infection and prevention(P﹤0.05).[Conclusion] There is a mistake on the knowledge about Hepatitis B trans-mission in Hepatitis B patients,they overestimate the transmission during the daily contact transmission,but underestimate the risk factors of blood transmission and sex transmission.The situation is adverse to the prevention and control of Hepatitis B,while tends to lead sightless panic and discrimination to patients with HBV.Therefore,propaganda on the knowledge of Hepati-tis B prevention,and changing man's unhealthy habits and bad behaviors could had significant effect on the comprehensive prevention of HBV.
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[Objective] To investigate the knowledge,attitude and behavior of Hepatitis B patients and general people and its risk factors of transmitting HBV,so as to put forward countermeasures for preventing and controlling Hepatitis B.[Methods] By randomized sampling method,choose 50 people with Hepatitis B and 100 normal people were selected to in-vestigate with retrospective method.[Results] Skin cutting,getting treatment from a disqualified Clinique,unhealthy habits and bad manners were the high risk factors on Hepatitis B transmission.Knowledge,attitude and behavior had association with Hepatitis B infection and prevention(P﹤0.05).[Conclusion] There is a mistake on the knowledge about Hepatitis B trans-mission in Hepatitis B patients,they overestimate the transmission during the daily contact transmission,but underestimate the risk factors of blood transmission and sex transmission.The situation is adverse to the prevention and control of Hepatitis B,while tends to lead sightless panic and discrimination to patients with HBV.Therefore,propaganda on the knowledge of Hepati-tis B prevention,and changing man's unhealthy habits and bad behaviors could had significant effect on the comprehensive prevention of HBV.
Key concepts: Hepatitis B, Transmission (telecommunications), Medicine, Hepatitis, Hepatitis C, Mistake, Immunology, Family medicine