Role of FPRL1 in the chemotaxis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated by LPS and its regulation by polydatin

AIM: To investigate the chemotaxis mechanisms of polymerphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) under the stimulation of LPS and its regulation by polydatin (PD). METHODS: Chemotactic chamber assay was used to investigate the regulatory role of formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL1) in the chemotaxis of PMNs in response to LPS and PD. RESULTS: LPS increased the secretion of PMN chemotactic factor and up-regulated the function of formyl peptide receptor like-1. PD did not obviously affect the chemotactic factor secretion in normal PMN and the function of formyl peptide receptor like-1, but it significantly reduced the rise of chemotactic factor excretion in PMNs caused by LPS stimulation and PMNs transfected with formyl peptide receptor like-1. CONCLUSION: FPRL1 may mediate LPS-induced PMN chemotaxis, and PD regulates PMN chemotaxis by down-regulating the secretion of chemokine and the function of FPRL1 and may play a crucial role in the treatment of inflammation.