2001Journal of Nanchang UniversityRequires access

The Historical Significance of Zhu Xi's Doctrine of “Investigation of Things”

Ren Jiyu

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Abstract

The doctrine of “Investigation of things” established by Zhu Xi enriched the history of Chinese philosophy,which sums up the properties of all things on earth into one-Li.Li includes not only the properties of natural things but also of human mind,thereupon Zhu Xi constructs his comprehensive philosophical system.Zhu Xi regards the doctrine of “Investigation of things” as a key to open the door of wisdom and a starting point toward “becoming a moral man and a kind king ”,therefore this system satisfies the need of the unorganized agricultural society in ancient China,and has deep influence on the formation of a strong cultural community in such a country composed of so many races. f

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The doctrine of “Investigation of things” established by Zhu Xi enriched the history of Chinese philosophy,which sums up the properties of all things on earth into one-Li.Li includes not only the properties of natural things but also of human mind,thereupon Zhu Xi constructs his comprehensive philosophical system.Zhu Xi regards the doctrine of “Investigation of things” as a key to open the door of wisdom and a starting point toward “becoming a moral man and a kind king ”,therefore this system satisfies the need of the unorganized agricultural society in ancient China,and has deep influence on the formation of a strong cultural community in such a country composed of so many races. f

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Available abstract

The doctrine of “Investigation of things” established by Zhu Xi enriched the history of Chinese philosophy,which sums up the properties of all things on earth into one-Li.Li includes not only the properties of natural things but also of human mind,thereupon Zhu Xi constructs his comprehensive philosophical system.Zhu Xi regards the doctrine of “Investigation of things” as a key to open the door of wisdom and a starting point toward “becoming a moral man and a kind king ”,therefore this system satisfies the need of the unorganized agricultural society in ancient China,and has deep influence on the formation of a strong cultural community in such a country composed of so many races. f

Key concepts: Doctrine, Philosophy, China, Natural (archaeology), Chinese philosophy, Epistemology, Environmental ethics, Law

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