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Nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation in the treatment of neonatal respiratory failure in clinical observation

Jiaoyu Wang

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Abstract

Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect about the oxygen therapy nasal positive airway pressure(nCPAP)-based,integrated treatment of neonatal respiratory failure.MethodsOne hundred and ten newborns with respiratory failure were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,The treatment group,56 cases,when normal oxygen treatment was invalid,replace nCPAP treatment,if it was also invalid,replace breathing machines again.When the treatment of breathing machine treatment was over,the nCPAP therapy immediately begin.The control group,54 cases,when the treatment of nasal catheter and hood was invalid,the oxygen breathing machine was used directly.Contrast the changes of their arterial blood gas between the two groups.ResultsAfter nCPAP treatment,the treatment group,PaO2 was significantly higher(P0.01),PaCO2 significantly reduced.On the probability of intubation,respiratory tract injury rate and re-intubation rate,pneumonia incidence rate associated breathing machine,the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group(P0.05).On the cure rate,the two groups have no significant difference(P0.05).ConclusionBased on the comprehensive treatment,nCPAP therapy is safe,effective,uncomplicated and can effectively reduce the risks that the breathing machine.

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Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect about the oxygen therapy nasal positive airway pressure(nCPAP)-based,integrated treatment of neonatal respiratory failure.MethodsOne hundred and ten newborns with respiratory failure were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,The treatment group,56 cases,when normal oxygen treatment was invalid,replace nCPAP treatment,if it was also invalid,replace breathing machines again.When the treatment of breathing machine treatment was over,the nCPAP therapy immediately begin.The control group,54 cases,when the treatment of nasal catheter and hood was invalid,the oxygen breathing machine was used directly.Contrast the changes of their arterial blood gas between the two groups.ResultsAfter nCPAP treatment,the treatment group,PaO2 was significantly higher(P0.01),PaCO2 significantly reduced.On the probability of intubation,respiratory tract injury rate and re-intubation rate,pneumonia incidence rate associated breathing machine,the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group(P0.05).On the cure rate,the two groups have no significant difference(P0.05).ConclusionBased on the comprehensive treatment,nCPAP therapy is safe,effective,uncomplicated and can effectively reduce the risks that the breathing machine.

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Available abstract

Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect about the oxygen therapy nasal positive airway pressure(nCPAP)-based,integrated treatment of neonatal respiratory failure.MethodsOne hundred and ten newborns with respiratory failure were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,The treatment group,56 cases,when normal oxygen treatment was invalid,replace nCPAP treatment,if it was also invalid,replace breathing machines again.When the treatment of breathing machine treatment was over,the nCPAP therapy immediately begin.The control group,54 cases,when the treatment of nasal catheter and hood was invalid,the oxygen breathing machine was used directly.Contrast the changes of their arterial blood gas between the two groups.ResultsAfter nCPAP treatment,the treatment group,PaO2 was significantly higher(P0.01),PaCO2 significantly reduced.On the probability of intubation,respiratory tract injury rate and re-intubation rate,pneumonia incidence rate associated breathing machine,the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group(P0.05).On the cure rate,the two groups have no significant difference(P0.05).ConclusionBased on the comprehensive treatment,nCPAP therapy is safe,effective,uncomplicated and can effectively reduce the risks that the breathing machine.

Key concepts: Medicine, Continuous positive airway pressure, Anesthesia, Respiratory failure, Ventilation (architecture), Intubation, Positive airway pressure, Respiratory rate

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