2007Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing ScienceRequires access

Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photosynthesis and ionic contents of tomato seedlings under NaCl stress

Jianlin Chen

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Abstract

The effects of sodium nitroprusside(SNP,an exogenous nitric oxide donor) on photosynthesis and ionic contents in tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings were investigated under 100 mmol/L NaCl stress.The results showed that under NaCl stress,chlorophyll contents,net photosynthetic rate(Pn), stomatal conductance(Gs),chlorophyll fluorescence parameters Fv/Fm and Fv/Fo were significantly increased,but intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci) was obviously decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.At the same time,contents of K+、Ca2+ and Mg2+ in dry weight of root and leaves were markedly increased,but contents of Na+ were significantly decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.The above results indicated that exogenous nitric oxide donor(SNP) could alleviate the unfavorable effects of NaCl stress on photosynthesis;delay the inhibition of tomato seedlings by NaCl stress.

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What this paper is about

The effects of sodium nitroprusside(SNP,an exogenous nitric oxide donor) on photosynthesis and ionic contents in tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings were investigated under 100 mmol/L NaCl stress.The results showed that under NaCl stress,chlorophyll contents,net photosynthetic rate(Pn), stomatal conductance(Gs),chlorophyll fluorescence parameters Fv/Fm and Fv/Fo were significantly increased,but intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci) was obviously decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.At the same time,contents of K+、Ca2+ and Mg2+ in dry weight of root and leaves were markedly increased,but contents of Na+ were significantly decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.The above results indicated that exogenous nitric oxide donor(SNP) could alleviate the unfavorable effects of NaCl stress on photosynthesis;delay the inhibition of tomato seedlings by NaCl stress.

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Available abstract

The effects of sodium nitroprusside(SNP,an exogenous nitric oxide donor) on photosynthesis and ionic contents in tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings were investigated under 100 mmol/L NaCl stress.The results showed that under NaCl stress,chlorophyll contents,net photosynthetic rate(Pn), stomatal conductance(Gs),chlorophyll fluorescence parameters Fv/Fm and Fv/Fo were significantly increased,but intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci) was obviously decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.At the same time,contents of K+、Ca2+ and Mg2+ in dry weight of root and leaves were markedly increased,but contents of Na+ were significantly decreased by exogenous nitric oxide.The above results indicated that exogenous nitric oxide donor(SNP) could alleviate the unfavorable effects of NaCl stress on photosynthesis;delay the inhibition of tomato seedlings by NaCl stress.

Key concepts: Nitric oxide, Chemistry, Photosynthesis, Sodium nitroprusside, Lycopersicon, Chlorophyll fluorescence, Stomatal conductance, Horticulture

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