EFFECTS OF SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN RICE SEEDLINGS UNDER CHILLING STRESS
Rui Zhang, MI Qing-shan
Abstract
Rui Zhang, MI Qing-shan
Abstract
Pretreatment of rice seedlings with salicylic acid(SA) spray at 0.5 mmol/L decreased the concentrations of H_2O_2 and MDA and the rate of superoxide anion radicals in them under chilling stress.As compared with the chilling control,SOD(superoxide dismutase),POD(peroxidase) and CAT(catalase) activities increased while ADX(ascorbate peroxidase) activity decreased in the SA pretreatments under chilling stress.It is concluded that pretreatment of rice seedlings with SA at normal growth temperature may increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes,thus increasing their chilling tolerance.
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Pretreatment of rice seedlings with salicylic acid(SA) spray at 0.5 mmol/L decreased the concentrations of H_2O_2 and MDA and the rate of superoxide anion radicals in them under chilling stress.As compared with the chilling control,SOD(superoxide dismutase),POD(peroxidase) and CAT(catalase) activities increased while ADX(ascorbate peroxidase) activity decreased in the SA pretreatments under chilling stress.It is concluded that pretreatment of rice seedlings with SA at normal growth temperature may increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes,thus increasing their chilling tolerance.
Key concepts: Salicylic acid, Catalase, Superoxide dismutase, Peroxidase, Antioxidant, Chemistry, Point of delivery, Enzyme