2011•Journal of Hunan University of Science & TechnologyRequires access

On the Syntax of English Restrictive Relative Clauses

Hou Min-ji

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Abstract

English finite restrictive relative clauses come in three different forms.It is argued that on a unified account all the three can be analyzed as CPs headed by that or a covert complementizer to provide the declarative force of the clause.Contrary to common belief,that at the beginning of the relative clause is not a relative pronoun but a simple complementizer.Constrained by the Complemmentizer Condition,a relative CP can contain only either an overt wh-relative or an overt complementizer,even though the two occupy different structural positions.

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English finite restrictive relative clauses come in three different forms.It is argued that on a unified account all the three can be analyzed as CPs headed by that or a covert complementizer to provide the declarative force of the clause.Contrary to common belief,that at the beginning of the relative clause is not a relative pronoun but a simple complementizer.Constrained by the Complemmentizer Condition,a relative CP can contain only either an overt wh-relative or an overt complementizer,even though the two occupy different structural positions.

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Available abstract

English finite restrictive relative clauses come in three different forms.It is argued that on a unified account all the three can be analyzed as CPs headed by that or a covert complementizer to provide the declarative force of the clause.Contrary to common belief,that at the beginning of the relative clause is not a relative pronoun but a simple complementizer.Constrained by the Complemmentizer Condition,a relative CP can contain only either an overt wh-relative or an overt complementizer,even though the two occupy different structural positions.

Key concepts: Complementizer, Relative clause, Covert, Linguistics, Dependent clause, Syntax, Computer science, Philosophy

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