2003•Food ScienceRequires access

Study on the Preparation and Emulsifying Properties ofProtein-polysaccharide Conjugate

Peng Zhi-ying

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Abstract

Isolated soy protein was conjugated with polysaccharide by Maillard reaction under 60℃ and 79% RH and the factorssuch as pH and reaction time which would affect the reaction kinetics were discussed.It seemed that the products possessedexcellent improved emulsifying ability as the biopolymers conjugated in a desirable degree.The excellent emulsifying propertiesof isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were maintained even at pH 3.0 and were further improved at pH 10.In addition,the emulsifying properties of isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were greatly enhanced by preheating the conjugateat 100℃.The covalent attachment of polysaccharides to protein was confirmed by SDS-PAGE.

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What this paper is about

Isolated soy protein was conjugated with polysaccharide by Maillard reaction under 60℃ and 79% RH and the factorssuch as pH and reaction time which would affect the reaction kinetics were discussed.It seemed that the products possessedexcellent improved emulsifying ability as the biopolymers conjugated in a desirable degree.The excellent emulsifying propertiesof isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were maintained even at pH 3.0 and were further improved at pH 10.In addition,the emulsifying properties of isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were greatly enhanced by preheating the conjugateat 100℃.The covalent attachment of polysaccharides to protein was confirmed by SDS-PAGE.

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Available abstract

Isolated soy protein was conjugated with polysaccharide by Maillard reaction under 60℃ and 79% RH and the factorssuch as pH and reaction time which would affect the reaction kinetics were discussed.It seemed that the products possessedexcellent improved emulsifying ability as the biopolymers conjugated in a desirable degree.The excellent emulsifying propertiesof isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were maintained even at pH 3.0 and were further improved at pH 10.In addition,the emulsifying properties of isolated soy protein-polysaccharide conjugate were greatly enhanced by preheating the conjugateat 100℃.The covalent attachment of polysaccharides to protein was confirmed by SDS-PAGE.

Key concepts: Conjugate, Polysaccharide, Maillard reaction, Chemistry, Soy protein, Conjugated system, Covalent bond, Chromatography

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