Control Effect of Four Insecticides on Sitobium avenae in Wheat Field
Xu Qiao
Abstract
Xu Qiao
Abstract
【Objective and Method】The aim of present study was conducted to find out the insecticides with new-type high performance and better control efficiency then its reasonable dosage were applied in field experiments: 20% acetamiprid WP,25% pymetrozine SC,10% nitenpyram AS and 5% imidacloprid WP by spray.【Result】It showed that all the four insecticides were safe and had no medicine harm to wheat.After seven days,the control effect of 22.5,30 and 45 g a.i./hm2 of 20% acetamiprid WP correspond with 5% imidacloprid WP,reached 96.15%,99.76% and 99.39% after seven days,the effect of 60,90 and 120g a.i./hm2 of 25% pymetrozine SC was higher than 5% imidacloprid WP,reached 96.26%、97.83% and 95.35%,the effect of 22.5,30 and 45 g a.i./hm2 of 10% nitenpyram AS was significantly lower than 5% imidacloprid WP,its effect reached 62.50%,48.07% and 79.51%.【Conclusion】Proper amount of 20% acetamiprid WP was 22.5-30 g a.i./hm2,25% pymetrozine SC was 60-90 g a.i./hm2,5% imidacloprid WP was 22.5g a.i./hm2.
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【Objective and Method】The aim of present study was conducted to find out the insecticides with new-type high performance and better control efficiency then its reasonable dosage were applied in field experiments: 20% acetamiprid WP,25% pymetrozine SC,10% nitenpyram AS and 5% imidacloprid WP by spray.【Result】It showed that all the four insecticides were safe and had no medicine harm to wheat.After seven days,the control effect of 22.5,30 and 45 g a.i./hm2 of 20% acetamiprid WP correspond with 5% imidacloprid WP,reached 96.15%,99.76% and 99.39% after seven days,the effect of 60,90 and 120g a.i./hm2 of 25% pymetrozine SC was higher than 5% imidacloprid WP,reached 96.26%、97.83% and 95.35%,the effect of 22.5,30 and 45 g a.i./hm2 of 10% nitenpyram AS was significantly lower than 5% imidacloprid WP,its effect reached 62.50%,48.07% and 79.51%.【Conclusion】Proper amount of 20% acetamiprid WP was 22.5-30 g a.i./hm2,25% pymetrozine SC was 60-90 g a.i./hm2,5% imidacloprid WP was 22.5g a.i./hm2.
Key concepts: Acetamiprid, Imidacloprid, Toxicology, Biology, Pesticide, Agronomy